Introduction
Renovating a small kitchen can be an exciting yet challenging project. Many homeowners dream of creating a modern, functional, and stylish kitchen, but one of the biggest concerns is the cost. The total expense of a kitchen renovation depends on multiple factors, including materials, labor, design choices, and whether you hire professionals or take the DIY route.
A small kitchen renovation is generally more affordable than a large kitchen remodel, but that doesn’t mean it’s cheap. Even minor upgrades can quickly add up, and unexpected costs can throw off your budget. That’s why careful planning and budgeting are crucial.
In this guide, we’ll break down the cost of renovating a small kitchen, step by step. We’ll start with the planning phase, where we discuss budgeting, assessing needs, and hiring professionals. Next, we’ll analyze detailed costs of cabinets, countertops, flooring, appliances, and more. Finally, we’ll go over execution tips, cost-saving strategies, and finalizing the project efficiently.
By the end of this article, you’ll have a clear idea of how much it costs to renovate a small kitchen and how to manage expenses effectively.
Overview of Small Kitchen Renovation Costs
A small kitchen renovation typically costs between $5,000 and $25,000, depending on the scope of the project. The price can vary significantly based on:
- The quality of materials (budget vs. premium)
- Whether you replace or refurbish existing elements
- DIY work vs. hiring professionals
- Customization (custom cabinets, countertops, etc.)
Here’s a rough cost estimate for different levels of renovation:
- Basic Makeover ($5,000 – $10,000)
- Repainting cabinets instead of replacing
- Updating hardware, backsplash, and lighting
- Installing budget-friendly countertops (e.g., laminate)
- Mid-Range Remodel ($10,000 – $18,000)
- New semi-custom cabinets
- Upgraded countertops (e.g., quartz, granite)
- New appliances and flooring
- High-End Renovation ($18,000 – $25,000+)
- Custom cabinetry
- Premium stone countertops
- High-end appliances, flooring, and lighting
Next, let’s explore the factors affecting the total renovation cost.
Factors That Affect the Total Cost
Several factors determine the final cost of a small kitchen renovation, including:
- Size of the Kitchen – Even a “small” kitchen can have variations in square footage. Larger small kitchens (100+ sq. ft.) will require more materials and labor.
- Material Choices – High-quality materials like granite countertops and hardwood floors cost significantly more than laminate or vinyl.
- Cabinetry Work – Custom-built cabinets can be one of the most expensive components of a kitchen renovation. Prefab options help save money.
- Labor Costs – If you hire a contractor, expect labor to make up 30-50% of the total cost. Electricians, plumbers, and carpenters add to the expense.
- DIY vs. Professional Work – Doing some of the work yourself (painting, installing a backsplash) can cut costs by thousands. However, professional installation ensures better results.
- Permits & Regulations – Some cities require permits for electrical and plumbing work, which adds to the cost.
Average Cost Estimates for Small Kitchen Renovations
Now, let’s look at an average cost breakdown for different components of a small kitchen renovation:
| Component | Low-Cost Estimate | High-Cost Estimate |
|---|---|---|
| Cabinets | $2,000 | $10,000+ |
| Countertops | $1,500 | $6,000 |
| Flooring | $1,000 | $4,500 |
| Appliances | $2,000 | $8,000 |
| Plumbing & Electrical | $1,500 | $5,000 |
| Lighting & Fixtures | $500 | $3,000 |
| Backsplash & Wall Finishes | $500 | $2,500 |
Total Estimate: $5,000 – $25,000+
The next step in the renovation process is planning—let’s move on to Step 1: Planning Your Small Kitchen Renovation.
Step 1: Planning Your Small Kitchen Renovation
1.1 Setting a Realistic Budget
Budgeting is one of the most critical parts of a small kitchen renovation. A well-thought-out budget prevents overspending and ensures a smooth remodeling process.
How Much Should You Spend?
The total cost should align with the value of your home. As a rule of thumb:
- Spend 5-15% of your home’s value on a kitchen renovation.
- If your home is worth $200,000, a small kitchen remodel should cost between $10,000 and $30,000.
Cost Breakdown: Low, Mid, and High-End Renovations
A low-cost renovation includes repainting cabinets, installing new countertops, and upgrading lighting for around $5,000 – $10,000.
A mid-range renovation, which includes semi-custom cabinets, better countertops, and upgraded flooring, can cost $10,000 – $18,000.
A high-end remodel includes custom cabinetry, premium materials, and luxury appliances, costing $18,000 – $25,000 or more.
Hidden Costs to Watch Out For
- Structural repairs (e.g., fixing leaks, mold issues)
- Permits and inspections
- Delivery fees for appliances and materials
- Unexpected labor costs
1.2 Assessing Your Kitchen Needs
Before starting, ask yourself: What do I really need in my kitchen?
Functional Upgrades vs. Aesthetic Improvements
- Functional Upgrades: New cabinets, better lighting, and improved storage.
- Aesthetic Improvements: Stylish backsplash, decorative lighting, and premium countertops.
Must-Have Features vs. Optional Add-Ons
- Must-Have: Efficient layout, durable materials, proper ventilation.
- Optional: Luxury fixtures, high-tech appliances, smart lighting.
Maximizing Space in a Small Kitchen
- Use vertical storage (wall-mounted racks, shelves).
- Install multi-functional furniture (foldable tables, extendable countertops).
- Choose light colors to make the space feel larger.
1.3 Hiring Professionals vs. DIY Renovation
When to Hire a Contractor
- If major plumbing, electrical, or structural changes are needed.
- When time constraints prevent DIY work.
Cost of Hiring an Interior Designer
- Interior designers charge between $50 – $200 per hour.
- Full-service kitchen design can cost $2,000 – $5,000.
Pros and Cons of DIY Kitchen Renovation
Pros: Saves money, allows customization, can be fun.
Cons: Time-consuming, requires skill, risk of mistakes.
Read More: how to unclog a kitchen sink drain
Step 2: Breaking Down the Renovation Costs
2.1 Cost of Kitchen Cabinets and Storage
Cabinets are often the biggest expense in a kitchen renovation, making up 30-40% of the total budget. The price varies based on the type of cabinets you choose:
Stock, Semi-Custom, and Custom Cabinets Price Comparison
- Stock Cabinets ($2,000 – $5,000)
- Pre-made and mass-produced
- Limited designs and colors
- Available at home improvement stores
- Semi-Custom Cabinets ($5,000 – $12,000)
- More design flexibility
- Better materials than stock cabinets
- Available in different sizes and finishes
- Custom Cabinets ($10,000 – $25,000+)
- Fully customized to fit your space
- High-end materials like solid wood
- Ideal for unique kitchen layouts
Refacing vs. Replacing Cabinets
- Cabinet Refacing ($3,000 – $7,000): Replacing only the doors and veneers while keeping the cabinet boxes. A cost-effective alternative to full replacement.
- Cabinet Replacement ($5,000 – $15,000): Completely new cabinets, ideal for damaged or outdated cabinetry.
Budget-Friendly Storage Solutions
- Use floating shelves instead of upper cabinets.
- Install pull-out drawers and organizers inside cabinets.
- Buy ready-to-assemble (RTA) cabinets to save on installation costs.
2.2 Countertop Costs
Countertops significantly impact the look and functionality of your kitchen. Prices depend on the material you choose.
Affordable Countertop Materials (Laminate, Butcher Block)
- Laminate ($800 – $2,500)
- Most budget-friendly option
- Available in various colors and textures
- Less durable than stone countertops
- Butcher Block ($1,500 – $3,500)
- Warm, natural look
- Requires regular maintenance (sealing and oiling)
Mid-Range and High-End Countertops (Quartz, Granite, Marble)
- Quartz ($3,000 – $7,000)
- Engineered stone, very durable
- Low maintenance, stain-resistant
- Granite ($2,500 – $6,000)
- Natural stone, unique patterns
- Requires sealing to prevent stains
- Marble ($5,000 – $10,000)
- Luxurious, high-end appearance
- Prone to scratches and stains
Installation Costs and Considerations
- Installation costs range from $40 – $100 per square foot.
- Choose prefabricated countertops to save money.
2.3 Flooring Costs
Flooring choices impact both aesthetics and durability. Let’s compare different options:
Budget-Friendly Flooring Options (Vinyl, Laminate)
- Vinyl ($1,000 – $3,000)
- Water-resistant and affordable
- Available in wood-look and tile styles
- Laminate ($1,500 – $4,000)
- More durable than vinyl
- Not waterproof, but scratch-resistant
Mid-Range Choices (Tile, Engineered Wood)
- Tile ($2,000 – $5,000)
- Durable, waterproof, easy to clean
- Cold underfoot without heating systems
- Engineered Wood ($3,000 – $7,000)
- More moisture-resistant than solid hardwood
- Adds warmth and elegance
High-End Flooring Options and Costs
- Solid Hardwood ($5,000 – $10,000)
- Classic, long-lasting, but requires maintenance
- Natural Stone ($6,000 – $12,000)
- High-end luxury choice, durable, but expensive
2.4 Appliance Costs
Upgrading kitchen appliances depends on your budget and energy efficiency goals.
Energy-Efficient and Budget Appliances
- Basic stove, fridge, and dishwasher: $2,000 – $5,000
- ENERGY STAR-rated appliances save money on electricity bills.
Mid-Range and High-End Appliance Costs
- Mid-range package (stainless steel, smart features): $5,000 – $10,000
- Luxury appliances (Sub-Zero, Viking, Wolf): $10,000 – $20,000
Should You Upgrade All Appliances at Once?
- If appliances are over 10 years old, upgrading saves energy costs.
- Replacing one appliance at a time can help manage expenses.
2.5 Plumbing and Electrical Costs
Cost of Updating Plumbing and Fixtures
- New sink and faucet: $500 – $2,500
- Moving plumbing lines: $1,500 – $5,000
Electrical Work: Wiring, Lighting, and Outlets
- Upgrading wiring: $1,000 – $3,500
- Adding under-cabinet lights: $300 – $1,000
Hiring a Licensed Plumber or Electrician
- Plumbers and electricians charge $50 – $150 per hour.
2.6 Lighting and Fixtures
Affordable Lighting Options for Small Kitchens
- LED lights: $200 – $600
- Pendant lights: $100 – $500
Under-Cabinet and Task Lighting Costs
- Adds brightness and functionality: $300 – $1,000
Statement Fixtures vs. Practical Lighting
- Chandeliers or designer lights: $500 – $3,000
- Recessed or track lighting: $500 – $2,500
2.7 Backsplash and Wall Finishes
Cost of Tile vs. Peel-and-Stick Backsplashes
- Ceramic tile backsplash: $800 – $2,500
- Peel-and-stick backsplash: $200 – $1,000
Painting and Wall Treatments Costs
- Painting walls: $300 – $1,500
- Textured wall finishes: $800 – $3,000
DIY vs. Professional Installation Costs
- DIY backsplash installation saves $500 – $1,500.
Read More: how much does it cost to repaint kitchen cabinets
Step 3: Executing the Renovation and Cost-Saving Tips
3.1 Managing the Renovation Timeline
A small kitchen renovation can take anywhere from 2 to 8 weeks, depending on the complexity of the project. Proper planning ensures the process runs smoothly and stays on budget.
How Long Does a Small Kitchen Renovation Take?
Here’s a general timeline for a small kitchen remodel:
- Planning & Budgeting (1-3 weeks): Research materials, set a budget, and hire contractors (if needed).
- Demolition & Prep Work (1-2 weeks): Removing old cabinets, countertops, and appliances.
- Plumbing & Electrical Updates (1-2 weeks): If rerouting plumbing or upgrading wiring, this step takes time.
- Installing Cabinets & Countertops (1-3 weeks): Custom cabinets take longer to install than stock options.
- Flooring, Backsplash & Painting (1-2 weeks): Flooring and backsplash installation require drying time.
- Final Touches & Cleanup (1 week): Install appliances, lighting, and finishing details.
If you’re on a tight schedule, consider refacing cabinets instead of replacing them and keeping the existing layout to avoid plumbing/electrical delays.
Minimizing Downtime and Delays
- Order materials before starting to avoid delays.
- If hiring contractors, schedule all workers in advance.
- Set up a temporary kitchen space with a microwave and mini-fridge to use during the remodel.
3.2 Smart Ways to Save Money
Renovating a small kitchen doesn’t have to break the bank. Here are some cost-saving tips:
Refurbishing vs. Replacing Items
- Refinish or paint cabinets instead of buying new ones.
- Reface countertops instead of replacing them.
- Use peel-and-stick backsplash tiles for an affordable, DIY-friendly option.
Shopping Sales and Using Discounted Materials
- Buy floor models or scratch-and-dent appliances at a discount.
- Look for remnant stone slabs for countertops instead of full slabs.
- Purchase flooring and tiles in bulk for better pricing.
Choosing Cost-Effective DIY Projects
- DIY painting, backsplash installation, and simple flooring can save hundreds or even thousands.
- Install open shelving instead of upper cabinets to save money.
3.3 Final Inspection and Cleanup
Before celebrating your new kitchen, make sure everything is properly installed and functional.
Ensuring Quality Work and Finishing Touches
- Check for gaps in cabinets, countertops, and flooring.
- Test all appliances, outlets, and plumbing to ensure they work correctly.
- Look for any scratches, misalignments, or damage that need fixing.
Post-Renovation Cleaning Costs
- Professional cleaning services cost $150 – $500.
- DIY cleanup requires cleaning supplies, a vacuum, and dusters.
Final Budget Review and Unexpected Expenses
- Compare your final expenses with the initial budget.
- If you overspent, analyze where and adjust future projects accordingly.
- Keep receipts and warranties for appliances and materials.
Conclusion About How Much Does It Cost to Renovate a Small Kitchen
Renovating a small kitchen requires careful planning, budgeting, and decision-making. While costs can range from $5,000 to $25,000+, smart budgeting and DIY efforts can help reduce expenses without sacrificing style and functionality.
Key Takeaways for Budget-Friendly Renovations
✔ Plan ahead and set a realistic budget.
✔ Keep the existing kitchen layout to avoid expensive plumbing/electrical work.
✔ Refurbish instead of replacing cabinets and countertops.
✔ Shop smart—buy discounted appliances and materials.
✔ DIY tasks like painting and backsplash installation can save money.
Is Renovating a Small Kitchen Worth It?
Yes! A well-planned kitchen renovation adds value to your home and improves daily functionality. Whether you’re making minor upgrades or a full remodel, investing in your small kitchen can bring big rewards in the long run.